Detailed and thorough pre-planning is essential for a successful and safe door step. A recce is always recommended.

Working alone is not advisable where the risks identified cannot be adequately controlled.

Protests are a vital part of democratic societies, enabling individuals and communities to express their views, advocate for change, and hold institutions accountable - but can also pose unique safety risks.

If people are working on their own, then guidance on lone working should be followed in addition to that for self-operated filming.